
Coinbase’s Legal Battle with Oregon Over Crypto Regulations
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Coinbase Sues Oregon Governor Over Crypto Policy Shift
In a surprising twist, Coinbase has initiated a legal confrontation with Oregon Governor Tina Kotek. The catalyst for this lawsuit is a sudden alteration in Oregon’s approach to digital asset regulation. The state had previously filed a lawsuit against Coinbase, accusing the firm of operating as an unregistered securities issuer and trading platform.
Understanding the Legal Dispute: Coinbase vs. Oregon
On July 11, as highlighted by Coinbase’s Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal in a public post on X, the company is actively working to prompt Oregon Governor Tina Kotek and Attorney General Dan Rayfield to disclose public records. These records are crucial to understanding the rationale behind the state’s recent shift in crypto policy. The lawsuit, lodged in the Circuit Court of Oregon for the County of Mason, outlines these points. Historically, Oregon had advised its citizens that cryptocurrencies were classified as commodities, not securities. However, a clear policy shift emerged when the Oregon Attorney General charged Coinbase in April 2025. The charge accused the platform of operating as an unregistered securities platform by allowing trading of 31 specific digital assets. This action mirrors the SEC’s previous lawsuit against Coinbase in 2023, which was later dropped. Coinbase argues that such policy changes should be transparent and involve public hearings or consultations with stakeholders. Instead, they claim the process was conducted secretly, without any public engagement.
Coinbase’s Stance on Oregon’s Crypto Trading Restrictions
Ryan VanGrack, Coinbase’s Vice President of Litigation, shared his perspective on the lawsuit with The Washington Times. He criticized Oregon’s abrupt policy reversal, suggesting it unfairly restricts citizens’ access to the cryptocurrency market. VanGrack questioned why Governor Kotek has been withholding essential information about the case, highlighting that Oregonians deserve transparency regarding the state’s sudden shift in its stance on cryptocurrencies. He stated:
“Why is Governor Kotek refusing to provide basic information about the case, including why the state suddenly flipped its views on crypto? Oregonians deserve to know why their government is keeping them in the dark — and why they’re pursuing a case that would deprive Oregonians (and only Oregonians) from trading crypto.”
VanGrack further criticized the timing of Oregon’s initial lawsuit, especially as the U.S. Congress is working to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies. He emphasized that this state-level intervention is ill-timed and contradicts the federal government’s stance. He added:
“No one else has filed suit. It came after the federal government dismissed its case, and it is coming on the heels of bipartisan legislation; I can’t imagine a more illogical time for a state to peacock and insert itself when the federal government made it very clear it is their domain.”
As of the latest update, the total cryptocurrency market capitalization is valued at $3.63 trillion, reflecting a 2.44% increase in the past 24 hours.
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